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Why does English have 4-5x more words than other languages?

Obvious answer seems to be Anglos are more intelligent and t...
Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit
  05/07/25
england america and australia are the top 3 PISA scoring nat...
House-broken Spot Coffee Pot
  10/30/25
More loan words
Geriatric windowlicker
  05/07/25
well yes I didnt imagine most of them were invented wholesal...
Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit
  05/07/25
Some of these words I only hear occasionally and they’...
Thriller Organic Girlfriend
  05/07/25
Because due to the Norman invasion we have all the Germanic ...
Wonderful factory reset button
  05/07/25
Yes, “we,” Xiang.
Thriller Organic Girlfriend
  05/07/25
we have 10x french words and 5x german words
Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit
  05/07/25
long, varied literary history and over a century as the ling...
electric avocado station black woman
  05/07/25
...
peach pungent deer antler
  05/07/25
what counts as a "word"? are "dog" and &...
Mauve territorial wagecucks theatre
  05/07/25
sup Chang!
titillating clear area mad cow disease
  05/07/25
but where do we draw the line
Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit
  05/07/25
...
Vigorous translucent stage
  05/07/25
...
Gold Corner
  05/07/25
and at what cost!
sepia whorehouse associate
  05/07/25
think of the children
Judgmental office
  11/04/25
dog, canine, hound, all more or less mean the same thing. mi...
violet alcoholic shrine
  05/07/25
You're the man now, dog!
Wonderful factory reset button
  10/30/25
Because Britain was invaded and occupied by so many differen...
diverse flesh space
  05/07/25
Because indians are mentally retarded
Appetizing hominid parlor
  05/07/25
We’ve dominated new ideas, cultural trends, and invent...
aromatic half-breed
  05/07/25
lack of any internal rules or external authority that tries ...
Cobalt Meetinghouse Elastic Band
  05/07/25
English is often said to have more words than most other maj...
frum passionate dragon
  05/07/25
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJYoqCDKoT4
Cobalt Meetinghouse Elastic Band
  05/07/25
It's a lot of different reasons, most of which other poaster...
magenta bespoke center
  05/07/25
Shakespeare
Shivering cream therapy
  05/07/25
he's in no small part an effect, not a cause.
electric avocado station black woman
  05/07/25
Operation Shakespeare was a Tudor propaganda machine but it ...
Judgmental office
  05/07/25
That's the most believable theory tbh
Shivering cream therapy
  05/07/25
Wtf kind of question is this it's the lingua franca for the ...
know-it-all clown
  05/07/25
English is an Imperial, business oriented creole or koine ...
Judgmental office
  05/07/25
English has a vast vocabulary due to its historical interact...
hateful maroon abode rigor
  05/07/25


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Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:05 AM
Author: Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit

Obvious answer seems to be Anglos are more intelligent and the most adept and nuanced communicators, but Im open to other possibilities



(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910388)



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Date: October 30th, 2025 2:08 AM
Author: House-broken Spot Coffee Pot

england america and australia are the top 3 PISA scoring nations in the world for sure bro

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#49386972)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 8:06 AM
Author: Geriatric windowlicker

More loan words

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910393)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 8:08 AM
Author: Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit

well yes I didnt imagine most of them were invented wholesale ("lets call it, idk, a FROG!").

But each language has a similar opportunity to take loaners.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910402)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 8:07 AM
Author: Thriller Organic Girlfriend

Some of these words I only hear occasionally and they’re barely in the dictionary imo

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910399)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:08 AM
Author: Wonderful factory reset button

Because due to the Norman invasion we have all the Germanic and all the French words.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910405)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:08 AM
Author: Thriller Organic Girlfriend

Yes, “we,” Xiang.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910407)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:10 AM
Author: Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit

we have 10x french words and 5x german words

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910415)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:09 AM
Author: electric avocado station black woman

long, varied literary history and over a century as the lingua franca.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910412)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:53 AM
Author: peach pungent deer antler



(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910476)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 8:56 AM
Author: Mauve territorial wagecucks theatre

what counts as a "word"? are "dog" and "dogs" two words, or just one word that can be modified? it's all flame and no one ever asks these questions imo.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910480)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 9:04 AM
Author: titillating clear area mad cow disease

sup Chang!

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910490)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 9:29 AM
Author: Aquamarine Talented Orchestra Pit

but where do we draw the line

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910530)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 10:06 AM
Author: Vigorous translucent stage



(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910601)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 11:00 AM
Author: Gold Corner



(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910751)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 1:31 PM
Author: sepia whorehouse associate

and at what cost!

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911169)



Reply Favorite

Date: November 4th, 2025 10:07 AM
Author: Judgmental office

think of the children

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#49400640)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 4:09 PM
Author: violet alcoholic shrine

dog, canine, hound, all more or less mean the same thing. minor nuances if you want.

more synonyms as well, but those have more nuances

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911569)



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Date: October 30th, 2025 2:53 AM
Author: Wonderful factory reset button

You're the man now, dog!

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#49387014)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 10:08 AM
Author: diverse flesh space

Because Britain was invaded and occupied by so many different peoples while the language was developing. Roman's, Vikings, French, German pretty much whoever we want

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910604)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 10:10 AM
Author: Appetizing hominid parlor

Because indians are mentally retarded

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910608)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 10:20 AM
Author: aromatic half-breed

We’ve dominated new ideas, cultural trends, and inventions for a while now and that’s where all the new words come from. Other languages borrow the English words for these discoveries.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910649)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 11:07 AM
Author: Cobalt Meetinghouse Elastic Band

lack of any internal rules or external authority that tries to guide its development



(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910769)



Reply Favorite

Date: May 7th, 2025 11:09 AM
Author: frum passionate dragon

English is often said to have more words than most other major languages—but this comes with some important caveats.

Why English Has So Many Words

Multiple Source Languages:

English is a hybrid language, with roots in:

Germanic (Old English from Anglo-Saxons)

Latin (via the Church and later scientific/academic vocabulary)

French (especially Norman French after 1066)

Plus contributions from Greek, Norse, Dutch, Arabic, Hindi, etc.

This layering allows for synonyms from different roots:

e.g., ask (Germanic), question (French), inquire (Latin).

Global Borrowing:

As a colonial and global trade language, English absorbed words from many other cultures. For example:

bungalow (Hindi)

safari (Swahili via Arabic)

sushi (Japanese)

Scientific and Technical Vocabulary:

English dominates global science and academia, generating thousands of technical terms, often derived from Latin and Greek.

Flexible Word Formation:

English easily creates new words through:

Compounding: laptop, brainstorm

Affixation: unhappiness, predetermined

Conversion: to Google (verb from noun)

Blending: brunch, smog

Caveats

Counting Words Is Tricky:

Dictionaries vary on what they count. Do we include slang, scientific terms, regional dialects, obsolete words?

Inflection vs. Vocabulary:

Languages like Russian or Arabic express meaning through inflection and root patterns rather than distinct word entries, so they may appear to have fewer words but aren't necessarily less expressive.

Active vs. Passive Vocabulary:

English may have the largest total vocabulary, but the average speaker uses a much smaller subset.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910770)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 11:12 AM
Author: Cobalt Meetinghouse Elastic Band

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NJYoqCDKoT4

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48910776)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 12:17 PM
Author: magenta bespoke center

It's a lot of different reasons, most of which other poasters have alluded to. Early in its history, England was dominated at different times by Norse, French, and German speaking people, so it picked up many words from these languages. More recently, the most powerful country in the world has been English speaking for several hundreds of years right now. (The USA took over that title from England some time in the late 19th/early 20th century, and England had it for at least several years before then.) As a result, English has become the de facto language of commerce and science worldwide and far and away the most common second language in the world, both of which led to English picking up even more words from other languages.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911001)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 12:39 PM
Author: Shivering cream therapy

Shakespeare

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911061)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 1:34 PM
Author: electric avocado station black woman

he's in no small part an effect, not a cause.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911179)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 4:23 PM
Author: Judgmental office

Operation Shakespeare was a Tudor propaganda machine but it did make contributions

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911597)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 10:53 PM
Author: Shivering cream therapy

That's the most believable theory tbh

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48912482)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 4:10 PM
Author: know-it-all clown

Wtf kind of question is this it's the lingua franca for the entire world so ofc it has the most words

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911572)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 4:27 PM
Author: Judgmental office

English is an Imperial, business oriented creole or koine

Welsh, Icelandic etc are real tongues

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911609)



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Date: May 7th, 2025 5:47 PM
Author: hateful maroon abode rigor

English has a vast vocabulary due to its historical interactions with numerous other languages, particularly Latin, French, and Greek. This borrowing and blending of words have resulted in a rich tapestry of vocabulary, where many words for the same concept exist with subtly different meanings.

Here's a more detailed explanation:

Historical Influence:

English has a long history of being influenced by other languages, including Old English, French, Latin, and Greek. This has resulted in a large number of synonyms and words with overlapping meanings.

Loanwords:

English has readily adopted words from other languages, including French, Latin, and Greek, adding to its vast vocabulary.

Borrowing and Blending:

English has a history of borrowing words from other languages and blending them into its own vocabulary.

Nuance and Precision:

English speakers often have a preference for using different words to convey subtle nuances of meaning, which contributes to the large vocabulary.

Global Influence:

English's status as a global language has also contributed to its continuous evolution and borrowing of new words from various languages.

(http://www.autoadmit.com/thread.php?thread_id=5721451&forum_id=2:#48911813)